The Utilization of Artificial Intelligence Technology in the Transformation of Smart and Environmentally Friendly Office Management

  • Raka Saipal Anwar Politeknik Negeri Bandung
  • Trio Ramadhan Politeknik Negeri Bandung
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Smart Office, Green Management, Sustainbility, Internet of Things (IoT)

Abstract

The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has driven significant changes in modern office management. The implementation of AI enhances operational efficiency through automated workflows, algorithm-based data analytics, and the optimization of energy usage and facility management. However, conventional office management practices still face challenges, including inefficiencies, high energy consumption, and limited adoption of environmental sustainability principles. This study aims to analyze the role of AI in supporting the transformation toward environmentally friendly smart offices through its integration with the Internet of Things (IoT) and Green Human Resource Management (GHRM) practices. This research employs a literature review method based on recent scholarly sources. Findings indicate that AI has the potential to reduce carbon footprints, improve workplace environmental quality, and strengthen sustainability-oriented organizational culture. Nevertheless, successful implementation of AI requires adequate infrastructure readiness, enhanced human resource competencies, and robust governance of data privacy and security. With appropriate strategic planning, AI can serve as a catalyst for developing efficient and sustainable office management systems.

References

Ardiansyah, T., & Teruna Awaloedin, D. (2022). MODEL MANAJEMEN PERKANTORAN MODERN DI INDONESIA.

Asrul, A. (2025). Transpormasi Bisnis Di Era Digital: Peluang, Tantangan, Dan Strategi Inovasi. Jurnal Minfo Polgan. https://doi.org/10.33395/jmp.v13i2.14431

Atos. (2014). Smart factory ascent: Thought leadership paper. https://atos.net/content/dam/global/documents/your-business/atos-smart-factory-ascentthought-leadership-paper-july-2014.pdf

Bandyopadhyay, D., & Sen, J. (2011). Internet of Things: Applications and challenges in technology and standardization. Wireless Personal Communications. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-011-0288-5

Bhattacharjee, D., & Bera, R. (2014). Development of smart detachable wireless sensing system for environmental monitoring. International Journal of Smart Sensing and Intelligent Systems.

Chaniago, H. (2025a). Manajemen kantor kontemporer (Edisi 2). Politeknik Negeri Bandung.

Chaniago, H. (2025b). Manajemen kantor kontemporer (Edisi 2).

Chaniago, H., & Efawati, Y. (2026). Individual absorptive capacity as a stepping stone for digitalization, digital transformation, and small business performance; Entrepreneurial perspectives. Contaduría y administración, 71(2), 1-36.

Chaniago, H., Hidayat, H., & Efawati, Y. (2025). Intrinsic Motivation and the Use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Public Sector: Evidence from Indonesia. Revista Brasileira de Políticas Públicas, 15(2).

Chaniago, H., & Efawati, Y. (2022). The implementation of integrated marketing communication on retail business: Moslem consumers' perceptions. International Journal of Business and Globalisation, 30(2), 187-206. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJBG.2022.122664

Chaniago, H., Muharam, H., & Efawati, Y. (2023). Metode Riset Bisnis dan Permodelan. Bandung: Edukasi Riset Digital, PT.

Chaniago, H., & Efawati, Y. (2024). Individual Innovative Behavior Model: The Role of Entrepreneurial Leadership in Uncertain Times. Quality-Access to Success, 25(202).

Chatzimilioudis, G. (2011). Crowdsourcing with smartphones. IEEE Internet Computing.

Efawati, Y., & Rinawati, R. (2026). Digital Transformation And Sustainability: Is Peer-To-Peer Lending A Solution?. Riset: Jurnal Aplikasi Ekonomi Akuntansi dan Bisnis, 8(1), 054-071.

Efawati, Y., Rachman, A., Andriani, R., & Veranita, M. (2025). Digital Transformation and Organizational Resilience: The Mediating Role of Digital Literacy. International Journal Administration, Business & Organization, 6(3), 457-471.

Efawati, Y. (2020). The influence of working conditions, workability and leadership on employee performance. International Journal Administration, Business & Organization, 1(3), 8-15. https://doi.org/10.61242/ijabo.20.40

Efawati, Y., Ahman, E., & Chaniago, H. (2021, September). The effect of entrepreneurial leadership on firm innovation through innovative work behavior. In 5th Global Conference on Business, Management and Entrepreneurship (GCBME 2020) (pp. 188-194). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.210831.037

Efawati, Y. (2024). Peran Budaya Digital dan Kreativitas terhadap Kinerja Karyawan: Apakah Krusial Bagi Perusahaan?. Jurnal Akuntansi Keuangan dan Bisnis, 17(2), 139-150.

Efawati, Y. (2023). Trust as Antecedent of Innovative Behavior in the Workplace. International Journal Administration, Business & Organization, 4(3), 35-47. https://doi.org/10.61242/ijabo.23.381

Efawati, Y., Rinawati, Andriani, R., Mubarok, A., (2024). Manajemen Strategi. Bandung: Edukasi Riset Digital, PT.

Fatima, F. (2015). Internet of Things: A survey on architecture, applications, security, enabling technologies, advantages & disadvantages. IJARCCE.

Ghosh, U. K. (2025). Transformative AI Applications in Business Decision-Making. In Advances in Logistics, Operations, and Management Science.

Hasiwar, D., Gruber, A., Dragschitz, C., & Ivki’c, I. (2024). Towards a cloud-based smart office solution for shared workplace individualization. https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2403.18883

Kaplan, A., & Haenlein, M. (2019). Siri, Siri, in my hand: Who’s the fairest in the land? Business Horizons. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2018.08.004

Kasde, F. R. (2021). Mengelola Transformasi Digital.

Katasonov, A., Kaykova, O., Khriyenko, O., Nikitin, S., & Terziyan, V. Y. (2008). Smart semantic middleware for the Internet of Things.

Kim, J., & Lee, J.-W. (2014). OpenIoT: An open service framework for the Internet of Things. https://doi.org/10.1109/WF-IoT.2014.6803126

Lobaccaro, G., Carlucci, S., & Löfström, E. (2016). A review of systems and technologies for smart homes and smart grids. Energies.

Malay, I., Lestari, A. P., Ritonga, D. A., Gunawan, A., & Paulina, K. (2023). Peran Teknologi dalam Keseimbangan Kehidupan Kerja di Kalangan Pekerja Jarak Jauh.

Marsella, M. (2023). ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE UNTUK BISNIS.

Mendes, T. D. P. (2015). Smart home communication technologies and applications.

Mirzabeiki, V. (2010). An overview of the Freight Intelligent Transportation Systems.

Mohassel, R. R. (2014). A survey on advanced metering infrastructure. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems.

Neiroukh, S. (2024). Artificial intelligence capability and organizational performance. Management Decision.

Niewolny, D. (2016). How the Internet of Things is revolutionizing healthcare.

Nurain, A., Chaniago, H., & Efawati, Y. (2024). Digital Behavior and Impact on Employee Performance: Evidence from Indonesia. Journal of Technology Management & Innovation, 19(3), 15-27.

Pandey, D. (2024). Creating Sustainable Workplace through AI and Green HRM Practices. https://doi.org/10.52783/jier.v4i3.1876

Pradisti, A. (2024). Meningkatkan Kinerja Pemasaran Melalui Digital Content Marketing.

Ren, S. (2018). Green human resource management research. Asia Pacific Journal of Management.

Russell, S., & Norvig, P. (2021). Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (4th ed.). Pearson.

Sajja, A. (2016). Smart home: It’s an Internet of Things. ISAR International Journal.

Sari, D. P., Serhad, I., & Saputra, M. R. (2024). Seminar Nasional Rekayasa Tropis.

Sari, T. P., & Fitranita, V. (2022). Peran ESG dalam Mendorong Good Corporate Governance.

Sharma, K., & Mehta, P. (2025). Green HRM & Organizational Sustainability. https://doi.org/10.36106/paripex/6805748

Siswanto, & P, A. T. D. (2022). Aplikasi Smart Office Berbasis IoT.

Sultana, S. (2024). Application of Artificial Intelligence in Business Management.

Sunchu, R. (2019). Intelligent system for office environment using Internet of Things. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICOEI.2019.8862689

Syafi’i, A. (2023). Strategi inovatif manajemen dan bisnis di era digital. https://doi.org/10.30997/jvs.v9i2.11069

Triono, T. A. (2025). Kecerdasan buatan dalam manajemen SDM. Journal of Society Bridge.

Ulla, M. M. (2024). A role of AI and IoT in building smart office. https://doi.org/10.58532/nbennurcech11

UNDP. (2015). Community-based best practices in disaster mitigation.

Wahidin, D., & Wati, I. (2024). Peluang dan Tantangan Transformasi Digital di Indonesia.

Yajman, S. G. (2025). Green management approaches to organizational behavior. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-8824-2.ch008

Zaman, F. F., & Hanif, R. (2023). PERANCANGAN SMART OFFICE MENGGUNAKAN CISCO PACKET TRACER.

Zhang, Y. (2021). Green building design and construction. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124413

Published
2026-04-29
How to Cite
Anwar, R. S., & Trio Ramadhan. (2026). The Utilization of Artificial Intelligence Technology in the Transformation of Smart and Environmentally Friendly Office Management. International Journal Administration, Business & Organization, 7(1), 291-305. https://doi.org/10.61242/ijabo.26.635
Section
Research Articles